Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lithathe ithuba lemigaqo-nkqubo emininzi encomekayo, ekunokuthiwa iyathandwa.Izinga lokukhula kweshishini liphindwe kaninzi kune-GDP.Kwangaxeshanye, ukonyuka komlinganiselo wemivuzo yamashishini adwelisiweyo okhuselo lokusingqongileyo kukwathetha ukuba iitriliyoni zeekeyiki zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo zitsala umdla kwimalike yenkunzi.Ke ngoko, yeyona ndlela yodwa yeshishini lekamva lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ukuba lidibanise ngokunzulu amandla emarike, lithathe imarike eyinkunzi njengempumelelo ephambili, kwaye lidale ukumkani wecandelo ngalinye lolwahlulo.Itekhnoloji ye-spectrum yamandla e-Tianjin ilungiselelwe ngokupheleleyo!Imboni yokukhusela indalo yinkxaso eqinile yokuphuhliswa kokusingqongileyo, kwaye izixhobo zokukhusela indalo zisisiseko salo shishini lonke, oku kuthetha ukuba phantsi kwe-trillion halo yoshishino lokukhusela indalo, imarike yezixhobo zokukhusela indalo iya kuqhubeka iphumelela.Kuluntu lwanamhlanje, "uhlaza" luye lwaba yimfuno eqinile yeemeko zokuphila, ngoko akunzima ukucinga ukuba ngawaphi amathuba aya kujamelana neemveliso eziyinxalenye yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.Ulawulo longcoliseko lwamanzi, ulawulo longcoliseko lomoya, ulawulo longcoliseko lomhlaba, ukucocwa kwenkunkuma eqinileyo kunye nezinye iinkalo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo zisebenza kunye, imfuno yezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo iyanda.Ukwandiswa kwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso kuzise ixabiso elithe kratya leemveliso, kwaye ishishini lezixhobo zokusingqongileyo linceda ngokukhawuleza zonke iinkalo zobomi ukugqiba uguqulo lwamandla amatsha kunye namadala ekinetic.Ingabonwa ukuba inkcazo yoshishino lwezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo ayisekho kuphela kwisixhobo sokhuselo lokusingqongileyo esifana nesixhobo sokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, iliso le-VOCs kunye nezixhobo zokunyanga inkunkuma eyingozi, kwaye ukwandiswa kwayo kwandiswa.
Akumangalisi ukuba abantu abaninzi bathi izixhobo zokukhusela indalo ziphantse yonke indawo, nokuba yimveliso yemveliso okanye ubomi bemihla ngemihla.Oku "kungena" kuthule kuzisa amashishini amaninzi kunye nokusukela inkunzi.Ngokwezibalo zoluntu, izinga lokukhula komndilili wonyaka woshishino lwezixhobo zokusingqongileyo limalunga ne-15-20%.Izimvo ezikhokelayo malunga nokukhawulezisa uphuhliso loshishino lokuvelisa izixhobo zokusingqongileyo ezikhutshwe nguMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi zibeka ngokucacileyo ukuba ixabiso lemveliso yezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo liya kufikelela kwiitriliyoni zeeyuan ngowama-2020. Isaziso sokushicilela nokusasaza ikhathalogu ekhethekileyo yerhafu yengeniso yeshishini yezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokonga umbane, ukongiwa kwamanzi kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ekhutshwe ngokudibeneyo ngamasebe ama-5 acebise ukuba izixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo ezingama-24 zingonwabela i-10% yetyala lerhafu.Zonke iintlobo zemigaqo-nkqubo evumayo zivula indlela yoshishino lwezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza amashishini okhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ukuba ajoyine iqela loyilo lwezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo, uphando kunye nophuhliso, ukwenziwa kunye nokutsha.Kakade ke, ukukhutshwa kwesabelo somgaqo-nkqubo kukwathetha ukuba umsi wokuhlanganisana kwamaqhawe uya usiba namandla.Ke ngoko, kungxamisekile ukuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza nendlela yophuhliso lweshishini, ukonyusa ukhuphiswano olungundoqo lwamashishini asekhaya, kunye nokubamba umkhombandlela ophambili wezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kwixesha elizayo.Umzekelo, phantsi kweempembelelo zedabi lesizwe lolawulo lwenkungu, i-desulfurization kunye nezixhobo zokuxilonga, izixhobo zokubona ii-VOCs, izixhobo zokususa uthuli, isicoci somoya njalo njalo zinamathemba ophuhliso athembisayo.Kunyango olubanzi lokusingqongileyo kwamanzi, i-oyile ye-infrared detector isetyenziswa ngamandla.Imfuno yenguqu yegalari yemibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba iyaqhubeka nokunyuka, imarike yezixhobo zokucocwa kodaka iyanda, ubushushu besixhobo sonyango lwe-membrane kunye namacandelo ayaphuculwa, kwaye isicoci samanzi sasekhaya sigcwele ukuqaqamba.Njengomvelisi oqeqeshiweyo we-infrared spectrometer kunye ne-infrared oil analyzer, itekhnoloji ye-spectrum ihlala ithobela intanda-bulumko yeshishini “lokuqonda nzulu iimfuno zabasebenzisi, bezama ukwenza iimveliso ezigqwesileyo kunye nokunceda abathengi bacombulule iingxaki ezisisiseko”, kwaye bazabalazela ukubonelela ngobuchwephesha obuchanekileyo nobusebenzayo. iinkonzo zobugcisa kubathengi.Ukukhangela phambili kwikamva, iteknoloji ye-spectrum yamandla iya kuqhubeka inceda ukuphucula inkqubo yesicelo soshishino kunye nokukhuthaza umbutho Uphuhliso olunempilo lwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-09-2020